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Vaginitis
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fungal (candida) vaginitis: women after menstruation, stress, anxiety , Insomnia, I often feel extremely itchy in the female vulva, there is a creamy discharge from the vagina, and even a burning sensation in the urine, and it is "painful and unpleasant" to have sex with your husband. That's right, you have been infected with Candida! The main symptom of mold is itching. The secretion is white cheese mass, but it may also be watery. The genital area is sore and swollen or painful when urinating. It will be particularly uncomfortable one week before menstruation, and it may be better after the blood comes. ; Sexual intercourse often feels pain, and some boys will also have itching or redness in their penis afterwards, but boys rarely get sick from infection. It is estimated that 75% of young women have had fungal infections, half of them will relapse, and 5% will have repeated attacks, which is difficult to cure. In fact, mold often appears in healthy women's vaginas, but why are some people okay and some people have symptoms? At present, the exact reason has not been found. The claims that sexual intercourse is too frequent, or that molds are hidden in the rectum and anus have not been confirmed, but it can be found that the protective effect of vaginal lactic acid bacteria has deteriorated. Some conditions may also increase the chance of fungal infection, such as pregnancy, poor diabetes control, antibiotic treatment, poor immunity (AIDS), oral contraceptives, and young girls who are growing up wearing tight or nylon pants, etc. .
The main causes of Candida vaginitis are as follows:
1. The climate is humid and the clothes cannot be exposed to full sunlight.
2. Wearing chemical fiber underwear, especially tight-fitting ones, has poor air permeability, which increases the humidity and temperature of the perineum, and the growth and reproduction speed of pathogens in the vagina in a suitable environment increases sharply.
3. Some women have the habit of flushing the vagina every day, but long-term flushing of the vagina can stimulate the mucous membrane, reduce the lactobacillus in the vagina itself, reduce resistance, and it is also easy to cause candidal vaginitis.
3. Some unhealthy habits: such as bathing in a public bath, washing the vulva and feet in the same basin, not washing hands before and after going to the toilet, and wiping from back to front after going to the toilet.
4. Frequent use of tampons and pads also increases the incidence of candidal vaginitis.
5. Candidal vaginitis is closely related to sexual life. When a woman becomes ill, such pathogenic bacteria may be hidden in the man's genitals, mouth, and intestines, but most of them are asymptomatic. As a result, the germs can be latent for a long time. During the future intercourse, they secretly enter the woman's genitals, causing fungal vaginitis. There are also some bad sexual behaviors, such as oral sex, anal sex, etc., which become an important source of recurrence of the disease. Male penile phimosis, the mold on the scrotum and surrounding skin can be brought into the vagina through sexual behavior; when female vulva and vaginal mucosa are damaged, it can also develop through sexual behavior.
6. Long-term use of immunosuppressive agents or long-term antibiotics for certain diseases are prone to recurrent Candida vaginitis. Long-term oral contraceptives are prone to fungal vaginitis. Dermatologists also pointed out that people who take antibiotics for a long time, for example, many people who love beauty will take antibiotics to improve acne, but if they are used continuously for three to six months, because It will change the vaginal flora, which can easily cause Candida and other infections, leading to vaginitis.
7. Diabetic patients are susceptible to fungal vaginitis.
8. Incomplete treatment: Candida can invade the deep part of the mucosa or epithelium. If the medication is insufficient, the method is improper or the medication time is not long enough, and the hyphae still exist, recurrent candidal vaginitis can occur.
Symptoms : Strong itching or tingling of the vulva and vagina, and sometimes redness and swelling of the vulva. White milky discharge can be seen in the vagina.